Abaco – Bahamas

About

The island of Abaco in the Bahamas is a treasure trove for birding enthusiasts and photographers alike. With its rich biodiversity, stunning landscapes, and unique avian residents, Abaco offers an unparalleled experience for anyone looking to immerse themselves in nature and capture its beauty through a lens. Abaco is home to over 200 species of birds, many of which are endemic to the region. The endangered Bahama Parrot (Amazona leucocephala bahamensis) is among the island’s most notable inhabitants. These vibrant, green parrots can often be seen in the pine forests, where they nest in limestone cavities. Watching them fly against the backdrop of a brilliant Bahamian sunrise is an experience not to be missed.

A well-known highlight for birders is the Abaco National Park, which spans over 20,500 acres of pristine wilderness. The park is a haven for species like the West Indian Woodpecker, the Red-legged Thrush, and the Cuban Emerald hummingbird. During migration seasons, the island also welcomes a variety of warblers and shorebirds, adding to its already impressive avian diversity. This is also the go-to spot for seeing the Bahama Parrot and a wide variety of other forest-dwelling birds.

Other bird photography hot spots on the island include The Marls, a vast network of mangroves and shallow flats. The Marls is perfect for spotting wading birds like herons, egrets, and the Roseate Spoonbill. Another area is Sandy Point, a coastal area, excellent for shorebirds, particularly during migration seasons. Look out for plovers, sandpipers, and terns. The last is Treasure Cay known for its stunning beaches. Treasure Cay also offers opportunities to photograph seabirds like gulls and frigatebirds.

The island’s birds are under a constant conservation watch. The rich birdlife of Abaco faces threats from habitat loss and climate change. Conservation groups, such as the Bahamas National Trust, work tirelessly to protect the island’s natural habitats. Visitors can contribute by practicing eco-friendly birding and supporting local conservation initiatives.

Whether you’re an avid birder or a budding bird photographer, Abaco provides an enchanting backdrop to hone your skills and connect with nature. The island’s serene environment and vibrant avian life make it a must-visit destination for anyone passionate about birds and photography.

Owen traveled to Abaco, Bahamas in November 2025.

©Lucas Meneses

Birds found here