El Kilometer 18 – Colombia
About
More than 180 species of birds have been registered at El Kilometro 18. El Kilometro 18 refers to wooded areas in the San Antonio Cloud Forest that are located between Kilometers 14 through 23 of the Cali-Buenaventura roads, it is often referred to as the KM 18. The KM 18 belongs to the municipalities of Santiago de Cali, in the townships of El Saladito, Felidia, La Elvira, and Dagua in the townships of San Bernardo and Km. 26. The KM 18 is a local and international birding hotspot for Professional photographers and birders alike. It is only 30 minutes from Santiago de Cali, Colombia. It is of great importance in Colombia’s ornithological history. Frank Chapman, of the American Museum of Natural History, spent time researching the bird diversity within this area and forest and produced the first scientific inventory of the birds of Colombia. The Asociacion Rio Cali is a private non-profit organization that promotes and supports the maintenance of biodiversity and sustainable use of natural resources of the Cali and Aguacatal river basin, where the San Antonio forest and KM 18 are located. The KM 18 is designated as an Important Bird Area, IBA, for conservation. It has several globally threatened species like the Multicolored Tanager and the Cloud-forest Pygmy Owl. It is home to one of the most impressive nectar and banana feeder setups in Colombia that bring in more than 15 species of hummingbirds. Approximately 300 species have been recorded in the area.
Owen traveled to Colombia and visited El Kilometro 18 in January 2016 and has photographed the vulnerable Multicolored Tanager.
This site is featured in Owen’s new book, Birds of the Tropical Andes, available July 8, 2025.
Birds found here
Speckled Hummingbird
Order
apodiformesFamily
trochilidaeGenus (Similar Species)
Scientific Name
Adelomyia melanogenys
Conservation Status
Least Concern
Age
Adult
Visual Category
HummingbirdsBirding Sites and Lodges
El Kilometer 18 - Colombia
BIRD CALLS
Speckled Hummingbird
Golden Tanager
Order
passeriformesFamily
thraupidaeGenus (Similar Species)
Scientific Name
Tangara arthus
Conservation Status
Least Concern
Age
Adult
Visual Category
Passerine (Perching) BirdsBirding Sites and Lodges
El Kilometer 18 - Colombia
BIRD CALLS
Golden Tanager
Red-headed Barbet
Order
piciformesFamily
capitonidaeGenus (Similar Species)
Scientific Name
Eubucco bourcierii
Conservation Status
Least Concern
Gender
Female
Age
Adult
Visual Category
Passerine (Perching) BirdsBirding Sites and Lodges
El Kilometer 18 - Colombia
BIRD CALLS
Red-headed Barbet
Green Honeycreeper
Order
passeriformesFamily
thraupidaeGenus (Similar Species)
Scientific Name
Chlorophanes spiza
Conservation Status
Least Concern
Gender
Male
Age
juvenile
Visual Category
Passerine (Perching) BirdsBirding Sites and Lodges
El Kilometer 18 - Colombia
BIRD CALLS
Green Honeycreeper
Andean Emerald
Order
apodiformesFamily
trochilidaeGenus (Similar Species)
Scientific Name
Uranomitra franciae
Conservation Status
Least Concern
Gender
Male
Age
Adult
Visual Category
HummingbirdsBirding Sites and Lodges
El Kilometer 18 - Colombia
BIRD CALLS
Andean Emerald